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HB0173 • 2025

Independent candidate requirements.

AN ACT relating to elections; requiring independent candidates to swear that they are unaffiliated or not registered with a major or minor political party; revising the number of signatures required for independent candidates to appear on the general election ballot; revising the deadline to file a petition as an independent candidate; and providing for an effective date.

Children Elections
Did Not Pass

The latest official action shows that this bill did not move forward in that session.

Sponsor
Representative Haroldson
Last action
2025-02-28
Official status
inactive
Effective date
3/1/2025

Plain English Breakdown

The official bill text does not provide specific details on verification methods for independent candidate status.

Independent Candidate Requirements

The bill requires independent candidates to swear they are not affiliated with any political party and sets new rules for signatures needed on petitions and filing deadlines.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires independent candidates to sign a statement saying they are unaffiliated or not registered in any major or minor political party.
  • Changes the number of required voter signatures from two percent to three percent for statewide, countywide, and district partisan offices.
  • Extends the filing deadline by 14 days after giving notice of intent to run as an independent candidate.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Independent candidates running in elections
  • Voters who sign petitions for independent candidates

Terms To Know

Petition
A document signed by voters that supports a candidate's nomination.
Partisan public office
An elected position in government where the candidate is associated with a political party.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill did not pass and was not signed into law.
  • Details about how independent candidates will be verified as unaffiliated are not provided.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HB0173H2001

2nd reading • Representative Brown, L

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment changes how independent candidates for partisan public office must declare their candidacy and sets a new deadline for filing petitions.

  • Independent candidates now need to give notice of their intention to run before submitting the petition.
  • The original deadline for filing petitions is removed, and a new rule gives candidates up to fourteen additional days after giving notice to file their petition.
HB0173HS001

Standing Committee • House Appropriations Committee

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment changes the requirements for independent candidates by altering references to political parties and reducing the number of signatures needed.

  • Adds 'minor' after 'major' where it appears in the bill text.
  • Reduces the required percentage of signatures from five percent (5%) to three percent (3%).
  • The exact impact on independent candidates is not fully explained by the amendment text.
HB0173SS001

Standing Committee • Senate Corporations, Elections & Political Subdivi

Filed

Plain English: The amendment changes the language in the bill to specify that independent candidates must file their petitions with an appropriate filing office instead of a specific state or county clerk.

  • Removes references to 'secretary of state' and 'county clerk'.
  • Inserts new text directing independent candidates to file petitions at the 'appropriate filing office for filing petitions for nomination as provided by W.S. 22-5-306(a)'.
  • The amendment does not specify what constitutes an 'appropriate filing office', leaving this detail undefined.

Bill History

  1. 2025-02-28 Senate

    S COW:S Did not consider for COW

  2. 2025-02-20 Senate

    S Placed on General File

  3. 2025-02-20 Senate

    S07 - Corporations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 4-1-0-0-0

  4. 2025-02-11 Senate

    S Introduced and Referred to S07 - Corporations

  5. 2025-01-31 Senate

    S Received for Introduction

  6. 2025-01-30 House

    H 3rd Reading:Passed 49-11-2-0-0

  7. 2025-01-29 House

    H 2nd Reading:Passed

  8. 2025-01-28 House

    H COW:Passed

  9. 2025-01-24 House

    H Placed on General File

  10. 2025-01-24 House

    H02 - Appropriations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 6-1-0-0-0

  11. 2025-01-23 House

    H Introduced and Referred to H02 - Appropriations

  12. 2025-01-14 House

    H Received for Introduction

  13. 2025-01-13 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
25LSO-0484
2025
STATE OF WYOMING
25LSO-0484
ENGROSSED
3.0

HOUSE BILL NO. HB0173

Independent candidate requirements.

Sponsored by: Representative(s) Haroldson, Angelos, Bear, Brady, Bratten, Brown, G, Filer, Geringer, Hoeft, Johnson, Knapp, Lien, Locke, McCann, Rodriguez-Williams, Schmid, Singh, Smith, S, Webb, Webber, Wharff and Winter and Senator(s) Boner, Pearson, Smith, D and Steinmetz

A BILL

for

AN ACT relating to elections; requiring independent candidates to swear that they are unaffiliated or not registered with a major or minor political party; revising the number of signatures required for independent candidates to appear on the general election ballot; revising the deadline to file a petition as an independent candidate; and providing for an effective date.

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:

Section 1.

W.S. 22
‑
5
‑
301(a), 22
‑
5
‑
304 and 22
‑
5
‑
307 are amended to read:

22
‑
5
‑
301.

Independent partisan candidates; form.

(a)

Independent candidates for partisan public offices may be nominated by filing a signed petition in substantially the following form:

PETITION FOR NOMINATION

I, ...., swear or affirm that I was born on ...., ....(year), that I have been a resident of the State of Wyoming since ...., and that I am a registered voter of Election District No. ...., in Precinct No. ...., County of ...., residing at ...., (if for the office of state senator or representative, commissioner or other district office) in Senate (House) (Commissioner or other) District ...., State of Wyoming, (if for the office of governor)
, that I am an unaffiliated voter or am otherwise not registered in a major or minor political party
and that I resided at the physical residential addresses listed below during the past five (5) years, and having obtained the number of signatures required by law for nomination by petition, I hereby request that my name be printed on the official ballot at the next general election as an independent candidate for the office of .... and declare that if nominated and elected, I will qualify for the office.

(If for the office of United States senator or representative in congress) I have not, at any time when knowingly seeking nomination or election to this office, claimed or been currently claiming any residence or received the benefits of residency from any other state, excluding the benefits of residency related to or incidental from maintaining a residence at or near the United States capital.

(If for the office of governor) I have resided at the following physical residential addresses during the past five (5) years:

(Residence)

(Date)

1.

...................

...................

2.

...................

...................

Dated the .... day of ...., ....(year).

....................... (Signature)

The eligible, registered electors supporting my nomination, and numbering not less than the number required under W.S. 22
‑
5
‑
304, are as follows:

(Signature)

(Printed Name)

(Residence)

(Date)

1.

...................

2.

...................

VERIFICATION BY CIRCULATORS

I, ...., do hereby certify that I am a circulator of this petition, and I solely and personally circulated this petition, that all the signatures appearing herein were made in my presence from .... (month) .... (day), ....(year) through .... (month) .... (day), ....(year), and to the best of my knowledge and belief such signatures are those of the persons whose names they purport to be.

............... (Signature)

22
‑
5
‑
304.

Qualifications and number of signers required.

(a)

For a statewide partisan office, a petition shall be signed by registered electors, resident in the state and eligible to vote for the petitioner, numbering not less than
two percent (2%)
three percent (3%)
of the total number of votes cast for representative in congress in the last general election for the entire state.

(b)

For a countywide partisan office, a petition shall be signed by registered electors, resident in the county and eligible to vote for the petitioner, numbering not less than
two percent (2%)
three percent (3%)
of the total number of votes cast for representative in congress in the last general election for the entire county.

(c)

For a district partisan election, a petition shall be signed by registered electors, resident in the district and eligible to vote for the petitioner, numbering not less than
two percent (2%)
five percent (5%)
of the total number of votes cast for the office in that particular district in the last general election. If a district's boundaries have changed since the last general election, then the required number of petition signatures shall not be less than
two percent (2%)
five percent (5%)
of the number of
registered voters in the current district boundaries at the close of day on the day immediately preceding the primary election
votes cast for the particular office in the last general election
.

22
‑
5
‑
307.

Time for filing independent petitions.

Petitions filed with
An independent candidate for partisan public office shall give notice of the candidate's intention to be nominated by petition to
the secretary of state and
with
to
the county clerk
shall be filed
not less than
seventy (70) days
eighty
‑
one (81) days
before
a
the date of the primary election in the applicable
general election
year
.
The candidate shall have not more than fourteen (14) additional days after giving notice of the candidate's intention to be nominated by petition to file the petition with the secretary of state and with the county clerk.

Section 2
.

This act is effective July 1, 2025
.

(END)

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HB0173