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HJ0001 • 2025

Amending Wyoming's act of admission for earnings.

A JOINT RESOLUTION requesting Congress to introduce a bill and enact law to amend Wyoming's act of admission to authorize the expenditure of earnings for the support of the common schools in Wyoming.

Education
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Cap Fin & Inv
Last action
2025-02-24
Official status
enrolled
Effective date
2/24/2025

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific details on how the resolution will affect investment management or efficiency of fund usage.

Amending Wyoming's Act of Admission for Earnings

This resolution asks Congress to change Wyoming's Act of Admission so that earnings from inviolate school funds can be used to support public schools, not just interest and income.

What This Bill Does

  • Requests Congress to amend the Act of Admission to allow earnings from inviolate school funds to be spent on common schools in Wyoming.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The state of Wyoming, particularly its public school system and educational funding.

Terms To Know

Permanent School Fund
A fund created by the Act of Admission that holds proceeds from land sales for educational purposes in Wyoming.
Inviolable School Funds
Funds derived from the sale of state school lands, which are intended to be used only for public education.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The resolution does not specify how much additional funding will become available for schools.
  • It is unclear when or if Congress will act on this request.
  • This resolution does not change current law but requests a future amendment to the Act of Admission.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HJ0001SW001

Committee of the Whole • Senator Hicks

Adopted

Plain English: The amendment changes the amount of money that can be spent from Wyoming's earnings to support common schools.

  • Replaces 'four billion dollars' with 'five billion six hundred million dollars'.
  • Changes '$4,000,000,000.00' to '$5,600,000,000.00'.

Bill History

  1. 2025-02-24 Governor

    Governor Signed HEJR No. 0001

  2. 2025-02-21 Senate

    S President Signed HEJR No. 0001

  3. 2025-02-21 House

    H Speaker Signed HEJR No. 0001

  4. 2025-02-21 LSO

    Assigned Number HEJR No. 0001

  5. 2025-02-20 House

    H Concur:Passed 55-0-7-0-0

  6. 2025-02-20 House

    H Received for Concurrence

  7. 2025-02-20 Senate

    S 3rd Reading:Passed 31-0-0-0-0

  8. 2025-02-19 Senate

    S 2nd Reading:Passed

  9. 2025-02-18 Senate

    S COW:Passed

  10. 2025-02-13 Senate

    S Placed on General File

  11. 2025-02-13 Senate

    S02 - Appropriations:Recommend Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

  12. 2025-02-10 Senate

    S Introduced and Referred to S02 - Appropriations

  13. 2025-02-06 Senate

    S Received for Introduction

  14. 2025-02-06 House

    H 3rd Reading:Passed 61-0-1-0-0

  15. 2025-02-05 House

    H 2nd Reading:Passed

  16. 2025-02-04 House

    H COW:Passed

  17. 2025-01-30 House

    H Placed on General File

  18. 2025-01-30 House

    H02 - Appropriations:Recommend Do Pass 7-0-0-0-0

  19. 2025-01-27 House

    H Introduced and Referred to H02 - Appropriations

  20. 2025-01-02 House

    H Received for Introduction

  21. 2024-12-02 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Official Summary Text

Bill Summary - 25LSO-0127

Bill No.:

HJ0001

Effective:

Immediately

LSO No.:

25LSO-0127

Enrolled Act No.:

HEJR No. 0001

Chapter No.:

N/A

Prime Sponsor:

Select Committee on Capital Financing & Investments

Catch Title:

Amending Wyoming's act of admission for earnings.

Has Report:

No

Subject:

Proposing an amendment to the Act of Admission concerning the investment of permanent funds.

Summary/Major Elements:

The Act of Admission is a federal law enshrining Wyoming's admission to the United States and provides requirements for lands granted to Wyoming, and earnings derived from those lands, as part of its admission to statehood. Certain lands and earnings are required to be expended only for public-school purposes.

This resolution would request the United States Congress to amend the Act of Admission to clarify that, instead of just income and interest, all earnings from inviolate school funds (those derived from the sale of state school lands) may be expended in support of Wyoming's public schools.

The resolution includes proposed amendment language for the Act of Admission for Congress to consider.

The above summary is not an official publication of the Wyoming Legislature and is not an official statement of legislative intent.

While the Legislative Service Office endeavored to provide accurate information in this summary, it should not be relied upon as a comprehensive abstract of the bill.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
25LSO-0127

ORIGINAL House

ENGROSSED
JOINT RESOLUTION
.
HJ0001

ENROLLED JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 1,

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2025 General Session

A JOINT RESOLUTION requesting Congress to introduce a bill and enact law to amend Wyoming's act of admission to authorize the expenditure of earnings for the support of the common schools in Wyoming.

WHEREAS, on July 10, 1890, the United States Congress enacted the Act of Admission that admitted Wyoming as a state in the United States of America; and

WHEREAS, the Act of Admission granted the state of Wyoming two (2) sections of land in every township for the support of common schools; and

WHEREAS, the Act of Admission specified that any proceeds from the disposition of granted school lands were to constitute a permanent school fund, "the interest of which only shall be expended in the support of said schools"; and

WHEREAS, the Act of Admission specified that a percentage of the proceeds of the sales of federal public lands in Wyoming were to constitute a permanent fund, "the interest of which only shall be expended for the support of the common schools" in Wyoming; and

WHEREAS, the Act of Admission specified that certain previously granted lands constituted a permanent fund, with the interest and income to be used for university purposes; and

WHEREAS, the state created the common school account within the permanent land fund in accordance with the requirements of the Act of Admission and Article 7, Section 2 of the Wyoming Constitution; and

WHEREAS, the common school account within the permanent land fund has grown over the years and has been invested to where the current value of the fund exceeds five billion six hundred million dollars ($5,600,000,000.00); and

WHEREAS, the investment of the funds in the common school account generates earnings and capital gains that are in addition to interest and income generated from the funds; and

WHEREAS, an amendment to Wyoming's Act of Admission that would replace references to "interest" and "income" with references to "earnings" will better reflect the reality of how the common school account is invested and will allow the earnings that are generated from the investment of the permanent funds of the common school account to be better and more efficiently applied for the benefit of Wyoming's public schools.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MEMBERS OF THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING:

Section 1.

That the Wyoming Legislature requests that members of Wyoming's congressional delegation introduce, and that Congress enact, legislation that will amend Wyoming's Act of Admission to strike references to "interest" in sections 5 and 7 of the Act of Admission and to insert references to "earnings" and to strike the reference to "income" in section 8 and insert a reference to "earnings."

Section 2.

That members of Wyoming's congressional delegation and Congress consider introducing legislation that makes the following changes to sections 5, 7 and 8 of the Act of Admission as follows:

Section 5.

All lands herein granted for educational purposes shall be disposed of only at public sale, the proceeds to constitute a permanent school fund, the
interest
earnings
of which only shall be expended in the support of said schools. But said lands may, under such regulations as the legislature shall prescribe, be leased for mineral, grazing, agricultural, or other purposes, provided that the term of agricultural and grazing leases shall not exceed 10 years; and such land shall not be subject to preemption, homestead entry, or any other entry under the land laws of the United States, whether surveyed or unsurveyed, but shall be reserved for school purposes only.

Section 7.

Five per cent of the proceeds of the sales of public lands lying within said state which shall be sold by the United States subsequent to the admission of said state into the union, after deducting all the expenses incident to the same, shall be paid to the said state, to be used as a permanent fund, the
interest
earnings
of which only shall be expended for the support of the common schools within said state.

Section 8.

The lands granted to the Territory of Wyoming by the act of February 18, 1881, entitled "An act to grant lands to Dakota, Montana, Arizona, Idaho and Wyoming, for university purposes," are hereby vested in the State of Wyoming, to the extent of the full quantity of 72 sections to said state, and any portion of said lands that may not have been selected by said Territory of Wyoming may be selected by the said state; but said act of February 18, 1881, shall be so amended as to provide that none of said lands shall be sold for less than $10 per acre, and the proceeds shall constitute a permanent fund to be safely invested and held by said state, and the
income
earnings
thereof be used exclusively for university purposes. The schools, colleges, and universities provided for in this act shall forever remain under exclusive control of said state, and no part of the proceeds arising from the sale or disposal of any lands herein granted for educational purposes shall be used for the support of any sectarian or denominational school, college, or university. The section of land granted by the act of May 28, 1888, to the Territory of Wyoming for a fish hatchery and other public purposes shall, upon the admission of said State of Wyoming into the union, become the property of said state.

Section 3.

That the Secretary of State of Wyoming transmit copies of this resolution to the President of the United States, to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the United States Congress, the governor, the state treasurer and to each member of the Wyoming Congressional Delegation.

(END)

Speaker of the House

President of the Senate

Governor

TIME APPROVED: _________

DATE APPROVED: _________

I hereby certify that this act originated in the House.

Chief Clerk

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