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HB0157 • 2026

Protection of parental rights-cause of action.

AN ACT relating to parental rights; providing a civil cause of action for infringement of parental rights; creating an exception to governmental immunity; waiving governmental claims notice requirements; and providing for an effective date.

Did Not Pass

The latest official action shows that this bill did not move forward in that session.

Sponsor
Representative McCann
Last action
2026-03-04
Official status
inactive
Effective date
3/1/2026

Plain English Breakdown

The bill's text does not provide specific details on how many parents might use this new legal right if the bill had passed, leaving this as an unknown.

Protection of Parental Rights

The bill aims to provide parents with a civil cause of action against the government if their parental rights are infringed upon, waiving certain legal requirements for such lawsuits.

What This Bill Does

  • Creates a new law that lets parents take legal action against the government if their parental rights are infringed upon.
  • Removes the need for parents to give notice before filing a lawsuit when their rights are violated by the state or local agencies.
  • Allows parents who win such lawsuits to receive help with lawyer fees and costs from the court.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Parents whose rights are violated by governmental actions or policies.
  • Governmental entities, including state agencies and local political subdivisions, that may be sued under this law.

Terms To Know

Civil cause of action
The right to sue someone in a court for damages or other legal remedies.
Governmental immunity
Protection that prevents the government from being sued without specific permission by law.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This bill did not pass and was not signed into law.
  • The bill's provisions would have only applied to violations of parental rights under Wyoming state laws, not federal or other state laws.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-04 Senate

    S COW:S Rereference to Committee of the Whole Motion Failed by Roll Call 12-19-0-0-0

  2. 2026-03-03 Senate

    S COW:S Did not consider for COW

  3. 2026-03-02 Senate

    S Placed on General File

  4. 2026-03-02 Senate

    S01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0

  5. 2026-02-23 Senate

    S Introduced and Referred to S01 - Judiciary

  6. 2026-02-23 Senate

    S Received for Introduction

  7. 2026-02-21 House

    H 3rd Reading:Passed 55-6-1-0-0

  8. 2026-02-20 House

    H 2nd Reading:Passed

  9. 2026-02-19 House

    H COW:Passed

  10. 2026-02-19 House

    H Placed on General File

  11. 2026-02-19 House

    H04 - Education:Recommend Do Pass 8-0-1-0-0

  12. 2026-02-13 House

    H Introduced and Referred to H04 - Education 51-10-1-0-0

  13. 2026-02-11 House

    H Received for Introduction

  14. 2026-02-10 LSO

    Bill Number Assigned

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
26LSO-0388
2026
STATE OF WYOMING
26LSO-0388
Numbered
2.0

HOUSE BILL NO. HB0157

Protection of parental rights-cause of action.

Sponsored by: Representative(s) McCann, Brady, Guggenmos, Haroldson, Larson, JT, Lien, Locke, Lucas, Ottman, Schmid, Strock, Webb and Wylie and Senator(s) Brennan, Hutchings and Pearson

A BILL

for

AN ACT relating to parental rights; providing a civil cause of action for infringement of parental rights; creating an exception to governmental immunity; waiving governmental claims notice requirements; and providing for an effective date.

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:

Section 1
.

W.S. 1
‑
39
‑
125 is created to read:

1
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39
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125.

Liability; protection of parental rights.

A governmental entity is liable for damages resulting from a violation of W.S. 14
‑
2
‑
206.

Section 2
.

W.S. 1
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39
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104(a), 1
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39
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113(a)(intro), 1
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39
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118(d) and 14
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2
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206 by creating a new subsection (d) are amended to read:

1
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39
‑
104.

Granting immunity from tort liability; liability on contracts; exceptions.

(a)

A governmental entity and its public employees while acting within the scope of duties are granted immunity from liability for any tort except as provided by W.S. 1
‑
39
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105 through 1
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39
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112 and 1
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39
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122 through
1
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39
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124
1
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39
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125
. Any immunity in actions based on a contract entered into by a governmental entity is waived except to the extent provided by the contract if the contract was within the powers granted to the entity and was properly executed and except as provided in W.S. 1
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39
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120(b). The claims procedures of W.S. 1
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39
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113 apply to contractual claims against governmental entities.

1
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39
‑
113.

Claims procedure.

(a)

Except as provided by W.S. 14
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2
‑
206(d), n
o action shall be brought under this act against a governmental entity unless the claim upon which the action is based is presented to the entity as an itemized statement in writing within two (2) years of the date of the alleged act, error or omission, except that a cause of action may be instituted not more than two (2) years after discovery of the alleged act, error or omission, if the claimant can establish that the alleged act, error or omission was:

1
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39
‑
118.

Maximum liability; insurance authorized.

(d)

Except as provided by W.S. 14
‑
2
‑
206(d), n
o judgment against a governmental entity shall include an award for exemplary or punitive damages, for interest prior to judgments or for attorney's fees.

14
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2
‑
206.

Protection of parental rights; applicability; cause of action.

(d)

Notwithstanding any other provision of the Wyoming Governmental Claims Act, if the state or any agency or political subdivision of the state infringes upon the parental rights of a parent under this section, the parent shall have grounds for a civil cause of action against the state, agency or political subdivision for declaratory and injunctive relief. An action under this subsection shall not be subject to the requirements of W.S. 1
‑
39
‑
113. A district court shall award reasonable attorney fees and costs to a prevailing parent.

Section 3
.

This act is effective July 1, 2026
.

(END)

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HB0157