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Wyoming2022Enacted

HB0052

Timeline for Preparing and Processing Absentee Ballots

Last scannedAug 25, 2026, 2:25 AM

In one sentence

This law allows county clerks to prepare and process absentee ballots before election day, with rules on observation and penalties for disclosing results early.

What it does

  • Allows county clerks to start preparing and processing absentee ballots on the Thursday or Friday immediately preceding an election if they notify the secretary of state and provide notice to political parties.
  • Requires that no one can know or share the results of these prepared ballots until after polls close on election day.
  • Makes it a felony offense for anyone to disclose voting results early, punishable by up to five years in prison or a fine of up to $10,000.
  • Gives the secretary of state authority to make rules about how absentee ballots are prepared and processed.

Who it affects

  • County clerks who prepare and process absentee ballots
  • Political parties that receive notifications from county clerks

Limits and unknowns

  • The law does not specify how county clerks should notify political parties.
  • It is unclear what happens if a felony penalty is imposed but the offender cannot pay the fine.

Plain language

Terms to know

Felony
A serious crime that can lead to a prison sentence of more than one year.
Absentee ballots
Ballots sent or given to voters who cannot vote in person on election day.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

Bill Summary - 22LSO-0102 Bill No.: HB0052 Effective: 7/1/2022 12:00:00 AM LSO No.: 22LSO-0102 Enrolled Act No.: HEA No. 0023 Chapter No.: 39 Prime Sponsor: Joint Corporations, Elections & Political Subdivisions Interim Committee Catch Title: Timeline to prepare and process absentee ballots. Subject: Timeline to prepare and process absentee ballots. Summary/Major Elements: This act authorizes county clerks to prepare and process absentee ballots on the Thursday or Friday immediately preceding election day if the clerk notifies the secretary of state and provides notice of the date and time to each political party, including information on in-person observation of the process. This act prohibits the results of absentee ballots prepared and processed under the act from being made known to any person and from being incorporated into the final vote count until after the polls close on election day. This act provides a felony penalty for any person disclosing voting results in violation of the act. The above summary is not an official publication of the Wyoming Legislature and is not an official statement of legislative intent. While the Legislative Service Office endeavored to provide accurate information in this summary, it should not be relied upon as a comprehensive abstract of the bill.

Public statements

Why lawmakers voted

Last checked Aug 8, 11:30 AM

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the amendment because constituents were concerned about election information leaking out ahead of time, and they believe limiting access to within 10 feet prevents people from soliciting or transferring ballot data while maintaining transparency.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:09:05 Watch the statement

Chip Neiman

R · H01

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the amendment because it does not restrict poll watchers from videoing the process as long as they stay ten feet back, while preventing those handling ballots from transferring information.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:10:59 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker argues that putting the process in statute is better than relying on emergency orders, citing overwhelming absentee ballot volumes in previous elections and noting that county clerks requested this flexibility with built-in security protections.

Public statementFloor statement at 53:00 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker urges a vote against the bill due to concerns about declining confidence in elections and fears that changing procedures by opening ballots early will increase scrutiny or controversy.

Public statementFloor statement at 53:21 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill by highlighting existing security protocols, audits, and felony language as fail-safes, stating it is necessary for county clerks.

Public statementFloor statement at 54:19 Watch the statement

Wyoming roll calls

Recorded votes

6 roll calls

H Concur:Passed 47-12-1-0-02022-03-07 · House47 yes 12 no
S 3rd Reading:Passed 20-10-0-0-02022-03-04 · Senate20 yes 10 no
S07 - Corporations:Recommend Do Pass 4-1-0-0-02022-03-01 · Senate4 yes 1 no
H 3rd Reading:Passed 46-13-1-0-02022-02-24 · House46 yes 13 no
H07 - Corporations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-02022-02-17 · House9 yes 0 no
H Introduced and Referred to H07 - Corporations 41-18-1-0-02022-02-15 · House41 yes 18 no

Official activity

Bill history

  1. Assigned Chapter Number 39LSO
  2. Governor Signed HEA No. 0023 Governor
  3. S President Signed HEA No. 0023Senate
  4. H Speaker Signed HEA No. 0023House
  5. Assigned Number HEA No. 0023LSO
  6. H Concur:Passed 47-12-1-0-0House
  7. H Received for ConcurrenceHouse
  8. S 3rd Reading:Passed 20-10-0-0-0Senate
  9. S 2nd Reading:PassedSenate
  10. S COW:PassedSenate
  11. S Placed on General FileSenate
  12. S07 - Corporations:Recommend Do Pass 4-1-0-0-0Senate
  13. S Introduced and Referred to S07 - CorporationsSenate
  14. S Received for IntroductionSenate
  15. H 3rd Reading:Passed 46-13-1-0-0House
  16. H 2nd Reading:PassedHouse
  17. H COW:PassedHouse
  18. H Placed on General FileHouse
  19. H07 - Corporations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0House
  20. H Introduced and Referred to H07 - Corporations 41-18-1-0-0House

Changes

Amendments

6 stored

HB0052H2001

The amendment changes certain references and adds new felony penalties for election-related offenses.

HB0052H2002

The amendment adds a new rule that people preparing or observing the handling of absentee ballots cannot have personal electronic devices within ten feet of where the work is happening, except for medical reasons.

HB0052H3001

The amendment adds a new rule that people preparing or observing the handling of absentee ballots cannot have personal electronic devices within ten feet of where the work is happening, except for medical reasons.

HB0052HS001

The amendment removes language that restricts who can prepare and process absentee ballots before an election.

HB0052S2001

The amendment allows candidates and their representatives to observe the preparation and processing of absentee ballots but prohibits them from seeing any confidential information.

HB0052SW001

The amendment modifies the language in the bill to clarify and specify additional requirements related to absentee ballot processing.