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HB0002

Wyoming Election Law Violations: Penalties and Enforcement

Last scannedOct 18, 2026, 2:19 AM

In one sentence

This law changes penalties for missing campaign report deadlines to civil fines and defines criminal penalties for registration offenses and false voting.

What it does

  • Replaces criminal penalties for missing campaign reports with civil fines of $500 for state filings and $200 for county filings.
  • Allows the filing office or county attorney to waive fines if a person shows good cause for the delay.
  • Requires unpaid fines to accrue 18% annual interest until paid.
  • Defines registration offenses and false voting as misdemeanors, high misdemeanors, or felonies based on intent and repeat offenses.
  • Requires county sheriffs to investigate registration offenses and false voting when requested by a county clerk.
  • Directs state-level complaints to the Attorney General and county-level complaints to the District Attorney.

Who it affects

  • Candidates, campaign committees, and political organizations required to file reports.
  • Individuals who register to vote or cast ballots.
  • County clerks, county attorneys, and the Secretary of State.
  • County sheriffs and district attorneys.

Limits and unknowns

  • The bill text provided is truncated, so specific details about the final enforcement procedures for false voting may be incomplete.
  • The source does not specify the exact process for how the Secretary of State develops the required written complaint form.
  • The bill states it has multiple effective dates, with the complaint form requirement effective immediately and the rest effective May 1, 2018.

Plain language

Terms to know

Civil Penalty
A monetary fine paid to the government for breaking a law, rather than a criminal punishment like jail time.
High Misdemeanor
A serious crime that is less severe than a felony, punishable by up to one year in jail and a fine.
Qualified Elector
A person who meets the legal requirements to vote in a specific election.

Official record

Sources

Source checked
Read the official summary

Bill Summary Bill No.: HB0002 Effective : Multiple Dates LSO No.: 18LSO-0174 Enrolled Act No.: HEA No. 0023 Chapter No.: 40 Prime Sponsor: Joint Corporations, Elections & Political Subdivisions Interim Committee Catch Title: Election law violations-penalties and enforcement. Subject: Election law violations . Summary/Major Elements: This act modifies penalties and enforcement provisions for persons failing to file campaign reports. This act: A uthorizes the appropriate filing office or county attorney to issue a final order imposing a civil penalty ($500 for a failure to file a report with the Secretary of State and $200 for a failure to file a report with a county clerk) against any person failing to file campaign reports ; P rovides for reconsideration and waiver of a civil penalty upon a finding of good cause by a filing office or county attorney ; P rovides for the collection of delinquent civil penalties, interest and other costs for failing to file campaign reports ; This act amends elements and penalties for registration offenses and false voting. Th is act : P rovides that a person who commits a registration offense or an act of false voting shall be subject to a misdemeanor, high misdemeanor or felony, depending on the person's intent and number of offenses ; R equire s the county sheriff to investigate voter registration offenses or acts of false voting at the request of a county clerk and to refer any matter that has merit to the district attorney for prosecution. This act also modifies enforcement provisions generally for violations of the Election Code. Except as otherwise provided , complaints of violations by any : S tatewide or legislative candidate, committee or organization, as defined in this act, shall be filed with the S ecretary of S tate and referred to the Wyoming A ttorney G eneral for investigation and prosecution ; C ounty or municipal candidate, committee or organization, as defined in this act, shall be filed with the county clerk and referred to the district attorney for the county in which the candidate resides for investigation and prosecution. Comments: That portion of th is act requiring the Secretary of State to develop a form for written complaints of violations of the Election Code is effective immediately. The remainder of the bill is effective May 1, 2018. Has a Delayed Effective Date . The above summary is not an official publication of the Wyoming Legislature and is not an official statement of legislative intent. While the Legislative Service Office endeavored to provide accurate information in this summary, it should not be relied upon as a comprehensive abstract of the bill .

Public statements

Why lawmakers voted

Last checked Sep 12, 10:59 AM

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the amendment because it strikes a balance between encouraging voter participation and preventing fraud by reducing excessive penalties to levels that sheriffs are more likely to enforce.

Public statementFloor statement at 46:33 Watch the statement

Cale Case

R · S25

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker urges support for the amendment because it establishes appropriate penalty levels based on intent and repeat offenses, which will improve election integrity by ensuring laws are actually enforced rather than ignored.

Public statementFloor statement at 47:41 Watch the statement

Wyoming roll calls

Recorded votes

7 roll calls

H Concur:Passed 46-14-0-0-02018-03-06 · House46 yes 14 no
S 3rd Reading:Passed 30-0-0-0-02018-03-05 · Senate30 yes 0 no
Amendment adopted 30-0-0-0-02018-03-05 · Senate30 yes 0 no
S07 - Corporations:Recommend Do Pass 5-0-0-0-02018-03-01 · Senate5 yes 0 no
H 3rd Reading:Passed 58-0-2-0-02018-02-27 · House58 yes 0 no
H07 - Corporations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-02018-02-20 · House9 yes 0 no
H Introduced and Referred to H07 - Corporations 58-2-0-0-02018-02-13 · House58 yes 2 no

Official activity

Bill history

  1. Governor Signed HEA No. 0023Governor
  2. Assigned Chapter Number 40LSO
  3. S President Signed HEA No. 0023Senate
  4. H Speaker Signed HEA No. 0023House
  5. Assigned Number HEA No. 0023LSO
  6. H Concur:Passed 46-14-0-0-0House
  7. H Received for ConcurrenceHouse
  8. S 3rd Reading:Passed 30-0-0-0-0Senate
  9. S 2nd Reading:PassedSenate
  10. S COW:PassedSenate
  11. S Placed on General FileSenate
  12. S07 - Corporations:Recommend Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0Senate
  13. S Introduced and Referred to S07 - CorporationsSenate
  14. S Received for IntroductionSenate
  15. H 3rd Reading:Passed 58-0-2-0-0House
  16. H 2nd Reading:PassedHouse
  17. H COW:PassedHouse
  18. H Placed on General FileHouse
  19. H07 - Corporations:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-0House
  20. H Introduced and Referred to H07 - Corporations 58-2-0-0-0House

Changes

Amendments

2 stored

HB0002HS001

Adopted Standing Committee by HCorporations

HB0002S3001

Adopted 3rd reading by Case