Back to Wyoming
Wyoming2025Enacted

HB0072

Protecting Privacy in Public Spaces Act

Last scannedAug 25, 2026, 2:25 AM

In one sentence

This act requires multi-occupancy restrooms, changing areas, and sleeping quarters in public facilities to be designated for use exclusively by males or females, with exceptions like emergencies and caregiving assistance.

What it does

  • Requires multi-occupancy restrooms, changing areas, and sleeping quarters in public facilities to be designated exclusively for males or females.
  • Prohibits people from entering a restroom, changing area, or sleeping quarter unless it is designated for their sex, with exceptions like emergencies and caregiving assistance.
  • Allows individuals who encounter someone of the opposite sex in these areas to sue the facility if they believe the facility did not take reasonable steps to prevent this.

Who it affects

  • People using multi-occupancy restrooms, changing areas, and sleeping quarters in public facilities.
  • Public entities that own, operate, or lease these facilities.
  • Educational facilities like the University of Wyoming and community colleges.

Limits and unknowns

  • Does not apply to single-occupancy restrooms, changing areas, or sleeping quarters.
  • K-12 schools are excluded from this act's requirements.
  • The act does not specify how facilities will enforce these rules in practice.

Plain language

Terms to know

Multi-occupancy
A space designed for use by more than one person at a time.
Public facility
Buildings or facilities owned, operated, or leased by the government.
Educational facility
Institutions like universities and community colleges that provide education.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

Bill Summary - 25LSO-0225 Bill No.: HB0072 Effective: 7/1/2025 LSO No.: 25LSO-0225 Enrolled Act No.: HEA No. 0048 Chapter No.: 94 Prime Sponsor: Lawley Catch Title: Protecting privacy in public spaces act. Has Report: No Subject: Specifying requirements for the use of sex-designated public facilities. Summary/Major Elements: This act provides that each multi-occupancy restroom, changing area, and sleeping quarters that are located in a public facility or educational facility must be designed for use exclusively by males or exclusively by females. The act specifies that no person shall enter a multi-occupancy changing area, restroom, or sleeping quarters designated for males or females unless the person is a member of that sex. For purposes of this act, public facilities include those owned, operated, or leased by a state or local governmental entity. Educational facilities are those owned, operated, or leased by the University of Wyoming or a Wyoming community college. K-12 schools are not included. The requirements of the act do not apply to single-occupancy areas, employees who enter for cleaning or in the performance of their official duties, persons who enter to render medical assistance or caregiving assistance, during athletic competitions under specified circumstances, or in times of natural disasters or emergencies. The act provides a cause of action against a governmental entity that owns, operates, or leases a public facility when a person encounters another person of the opposite sex in a restroom, changing area, or sleeping quarters designated for the person's sex. A person who prevails in this type of cause of action is entitled to actual damages and may recover reasonable attorney fees and costs from the governmental entity. The act also provides a cause of action against a governmental entity that owns, operates, or leases an educational facility when a person encounters another person of the opposite sex in a restroom, changing area, or sleeping quarters designated for the person's sex. A person who prevails in a cause of action concerning an educational facility may recover five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) from the educational facility, monetary damages for all harm suffered and reasonable attorney fees and costs. The act amends the Wyoming Governmental Claims Act to provide an exception for governmental entities to be liable for violations of this act. The above summary is not an official publication of the Wyoming Legislature and is not an official statement of legislative intent. While the Legislative Service Office endeavored to provide accurate information in this summary, it should not be relied upon as a comprehensive abstract of the bill.

Public statements

Why lawmakers voted

Last checked Aug 5, 9:27 PM

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker states they reviewed the bill's changes overnight and feel comfortable that concurring with Senate amendments aligns with existing policies.

Public statementFloor statement at 55:41 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because they believe women and children are being harmed in bathrooms across the country due to confusion about which bathroom is correct.

Public statementFloor statement at 56:11 Watch the statement

Stacy Jones

R · S13

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

As a mother, the lawmaker supports the bill because they believe it is unacceptable for their daughter to be in a locker room with someone of the opposite sex changing.

Public statementFloor statement at 56:52 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker will vote for the bill because they believe the strong public support for it is overpowering good sense, even though they feel the legislation conflicts with values of personal responsibility.

Public statementFloor statement at 57:51 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill as a necessary measure to protect women from being oppressed, citing specific examples of unfair competition and lack of recourse in locker rooms.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:04:04 Watch the statement

Bob Ide

R · S29

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because they believe it upholds principles regarding two genders and ensures government adherence to those principles.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:05:42 Watch the statement

Ed Cooper

R · S20

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker plans to vote against the bill because, while they agree with the goal, they believe the legislation is poorly written and not the right vehicle.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:06:21 Watch the statement

John Kolb

R · S12

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because they view the issue as a serious problem where rules are not being followed, despite acknowledging the language could be improved.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:07:19 Watch the statement

Bill Landen

R · S27

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker will vote for the bill despite believing it is inadequate, citing that visits with constituents back home indicate the issue is a major concern to them.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:09:38 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because they believe its unintended legal consequences will put businesses in disrepute and defeat the objective of stopping intentional misconduct.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:12:35 Watch the statement

Gary Crum

R · S10

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because they believe it is nonsensical, could cause more problems than it solves, and puts government institutions in a bad situation.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:15:15 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because they believe the public wants the problem resolved and is concerned about protection for youth in public settings.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:17:15 Watch the statement

Ocean Andrew

R · H46

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker requested a no vote because Senate amendments introduced changes they wish to discuss, aiming for the bills to be reviewed together in conference before returning with recommendations.

Public statementFloor statement at 2:50:30 Watch the statement

Stacy Jones

R · S13

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes the bill because it is too broad and complicates existing federal laws regarding correctional facilities, preferring a previously passed Senate version that they believe addresses privacy concerns more effectively.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:19:54 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because it covers universities, addressing a specific scenario where women at the University of Wyoming are exposed to naked men in locker rooms.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:20:56 Watch the statement

Bill Landen

R · S27

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker believes the bill needs significant work due to confusing language regarding opposite-sex access in changing areas and unnecessary provisions about correctional facilities.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:22:32 Watch the statement

Gary Crum

R · S10

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the goal of protecting privacy for everyone but argues the bill is too broad and incorrectly titled, suggesting it should be refined or addressed in a future session.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:23:50 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill as necessary protection for grandchildren in public spaces beyond just K-12 schools, citing personal experiences of men entering women's bathrooms.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:27:16 Watch the statement

Troy McKeown

R · S24

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker questions the bill's scope by asking if men entering women's restrooms at a supermarket would constitute a felony, implying concern over potential criminalization of common occurrences.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:28:59 Watch the statement

If a lawmaker is not listed, we couldn't find a published reason.

Wyoming roll calls

Recorded votes

8 roll calls

H Concur:Passed 54-7-1-0-02025-02-27 · House54 yes 7 no
H Adopted : 56-5-1-0-02025-02-27 · House56 yes 5 no
H Concur:Failed 2-57-3-0-02025-02-26 · House2 yes 57 no
S 3rd Reading:Passed 25-6-0-0-02025-02-26 · Senate25 yes 6 no
S COW:Passed 16-14-1-0-02025-02-21 · Senate16 yes 14 no
S01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-02025-02-20 · Senate5 yes 0 no
H 3rd Reading:Passed 52-8-2-0-02025-02-07 · House52 yes 8 no
H04 - Education:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 9-0-0-0-02025-01-24 · House9 yes 0 no

Official activity

Bill history

  1. Assigned Chapter Number 94LSO
  2. Governor Signed HEA No. 0048 Governor
  3. S President Signed HEA No. 0048Senate
  4. H Speaker Signed HEA No. 0048House
  5. Assigned Number HEA No. 0048LSO
  6. H Concur:Passed 54-7-1-0-0House
  7. S Appointed JCC01 MembersSenate
  8. H Appointed JCC01 MembersHouse
  9. H Concur:Failed 2-57-3-0-0House
  10. H Received for ConcurrenceHouse
  11. S 3rd Reading:Passed 25-6-0-0-0Senate
  12. S 2nd Reading:PassedSenate
  13. S 2nd Reading:Laid BackSenate
  14. S COW:Passed 16-14-1-0-0Senate
  15. S Placed on General FileSenate
  16. S01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0Senate
  17. S Introduced and Referred to S01 - JudiciarySenate
  18. S Received for IntroductionSenate
  19. H 3rd Reading:Passed 52-8-2-0-0House
  20. H 2nd Reading:PassedHouse

Changes

Amendments

13 stored

HB0072H2001

The amendment adds language that allows public facilities to take reasonable steps, such as posting signs and creating policies, to enforce the use of sex-designated restrooms and other facilities according to this act.

HB0072H2002

The amendment adds new requirements for jails regarding single-sex shower rooms, sleeping quarters, and restrooms, including restrictions on inmate placement and employee entry.

HB0072H2003

The amendment adds a new requirement to prevent harassment in gender-designated changing areas, restrooms, and sleeping quarters at public facilities.

HB0072H2004

The amendment adds a new clause to allow public facilities to authorize temporary use of multi-occupancy changing areas, restrooms, or sleeping quarters designed for the opposite sex by male or female groups and teams.

HB0072H3001

The amendment adds a new provision allowing individuals to use changing areas, restrooms, and sleeping quarters that have been temporarily designated for their sex.

HB0072HW001

The amendment adds a new definition for 'coach' and allows coaches to enter locker rooms under specific conditions if necessary.

HB0072JC001

The amendment allows the House to accept changes made by the Senate to HB0072, which relates to restroom and facility use requirements at public facilities.

HB0072HS001

The amendment adds a new requirement for school officials and employees to take reasonable steps to ensure privacy when entering changing areas, restrooms, or sleeping quarters as part of their job duties.

HB0072S2001

The amendment excludes certain multi-occupancy areas within educational and public facilities from being considered 'educational facilities' or 'public facilities', if these areas are used as private residences or reservable commercial lodging.

HB0072S2002

The amendment adds rules for coaches and athletes of mixed genders to use restrooms and changing areas together under certain conditions.

HB0072S2003

The amendment removes the word 'women's' from the bill's catch title.

HB0072S3001

The amendment changes specific sections of the bill to clarify that certain facilities like schools and jails are excluded from its requirements regarding sex-designated restrooms and other facilities.

HB0072SS001

The amendment changes the word 'Reduction' to 'Reform' in a specific part of the bill.