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Wyoming2026Enacted

SF0059

K-12 Language and Literacy Program

Last scannedAug 25, 2026, 2:25 AM

In one sentence

This act establishes the Wyoming Language and Literacy Program to improve reading skills for students from kindergarten through grade twelve by requiring school districts to create plans, screeners, assessments, and individualized reading plans.

What it does

  • Establishes a program called the Wyoming Language and Literacy Program to help all K-12 students learn better language and literacy skills.
  • Requires each school district to make a plan for teaching language and literacy that includes professional development for teachers.
  • Mandates yearly screening tests for reading difficulties in kindergarten through grade three, and additional screenings as needed for older grades or new transfers.
  • Requires schools to create individualized reading plans (IRPs) for students who have trouble with reading or are at risk of poor outcomes.

Who it affects

  • All K-12 students in Wyoming
  • School districts and their staff

Limits and unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how schools will be funded to implement these changes.
  • It is unclear what specific screeners or assessments will be used, as they must still be approved by the State Superintendent.

Plain language

Terms to know

Diagnostic assessment
A test that looks at specific areas of language and literacy to help plan for individualized reading support.
Multitiered system of support (MTSS)
A framework providing different levels of academic and behavioral support based on student needs.

Official record

Sources

Validated

Official summary

Bill Summary - 26LSO-0217 Bill No.: SF0059 Effective: Immediately LSO No.: 26LSO-0217 Enrolled Act No.: SEA No. 0043 Chapter No.: 66 Prime Sponsor: Joint Education Interim Committee Catch Title: K-12 language and literacy program. Has Report: Yes Subject: K-12 language and literacy program. Summary/Major Elements: Establishes the Wyoming Language and Literacy Program to ensure comprehensive language and literacy instruction for students in kindergarten through grade twelve. Defines key terms and components related to language and literacy. Requires school districts to adopt and implement comprehensive language and literacy plans. Mandates the creation of individualized reading plans for students identified with reading difficulties or at risk for poor reading outcomes. Specifies professional development requirements. Requires annual reporting by school districts on student literacy proficiency and instructional practices to the Department of Education. Authorizes the State Superintendent of Public Instruction to establish a literacy division within the Department of Education to oversee and support the program. Repeals W.S. 21-3-401, Reading assessment and intervention. Comments: Requires a report. The above summary is not an official publication of the Wyoming Legislature and is not an official statement of legislative intent. While the Legislative Service Office endeavored to provide accurate information in this summary, it should not be relied upon as a comprehensive abstract of the bill.

Public statements

Why lawmakers voted

Last checked Aug 7, 12:43 AM

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the bill because it focuses on providing professional development to help students become good readers, while noting that concerns about teachers losing their licenses were based on misinformation regarding specific licensure requirements.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:25:03 Watch the statement

Bob Davis

R · H47

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports an amendment limiting the bill to grades K-6 because teachers have indicated that middle school programs are already in place and additional testing is unnecessary.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:39:44 Watch the statement

Landon Brown

R · H09

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker argues that reducing the bill's scope to K-6 fails to address students leaving high school unable to read at a fifth-grade level, asserting that all children from kindergarten through 12th grade must be supported.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:43:39 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker believes testing is essential because students who cannot read by third grade face higher risks of incarceration and lower income, while older struggling students are at risk of dropping out.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:47:44 Watch the statement

Chip Neiman

R · H01

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker argues the bill is necessary because industries and colleges report students are not ready for work or higher education, necessitating a K-12 approach to ensure they leave school equipped.

Public statementFloor statement at 1:58:21 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker expresses hesitation about the bill because her district already has a successful literacy program and she fears the legislation might force them to change what is working.

Public statementFloor statement at 2:02:33 Watch the statement
Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker opposes limiting the bill because teachers in grades 7-12 need training to identify literacy issues like dyslexia, which they currently lack.

Public statementFloor statement at 2:03:53 Watch the statement
Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports providing tools for older students because he has observed many high school graduates in technical trades who are functionally illiterate and cannot comprehend necessary manuals.

Public statementFloor statement at 2:05:37 Watch the statement

J.R. Riggins

R · H59

Voted Yes

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker supports the amendment because extending it through high school would dilute efforts in lower grades, noting that urban high schools are already struggling with basic English proficiency.

Public statementFloor statement at 2:30:52 Watch the statement

Julie Jarvis

R · H57

Voted No

Why they voted this way

The lawmaker votes for the amendment, noting that not every school district takes the NAPE exam and therefore it is an incomplete measure of student proficiency.

Public statementFloor statement at 2:32:50 Watch the statement

If a lawmaker is not listed, we couldn't find a published reason.

Wyoming roll calls

Recorded votes

6 roll calls

S Concur:Passed 30-1-0-0-02026-03-04 · Senate30 yes 1 no
H 3rd Reading:Passed 46-14-2-0-02026-03-03 · House46 yes 14 no
H04 - Education:Recommend Do Pass 5-3-1-0-02026-02-25 · House5 yes 3 no
S 3rd Reading:Passed 29-2-0-0-02026-02-23 · Senate29 yes 2 no
S04 - Education:Recommend Do Pass 4-1-0-0-02026-02-16 · Senate4 yes 1 no
S Introduced and Referred to S04 - Education 31-0-0-0-02026-02-09 · House31 yes 0 no

Official activity

Bill history

  1. Assigned Chapter Number 66LSO
  2. Governor Signed SEA No. 0043 Governor
  3. H Speaker Signed SEA No. 0043House
  4. S President Signed SEA No. 0043Senate
  5. Assigned Number SEA No. 0043LSO
  6. S Concur:Passed 30-1-0-0-0Senate
  7. S Received for ConcurrenceSenate
  8. H 3rd Reading:Passed 46-14-2-0-0House
  9. H 3rd Reading:Laid BackHouse
  10. H 2nd Reading:PassedHouse
  11. H COW:PassedHouse
  12. H Placed on General FileHouse
  13. H04 - Education:Recommend Do Pass 5-3-1-0-0House
  14. H Introduced and Referred to H04 - EducationHouse
  15. H Received for IntroductionHouse
  16. S 3rd Reading:Passed 29-2-0-0-0Senate
  17. S 2nd Reading:PassedSenate
  18. S COW:PassedSenate
  19. S Placed on General FileSenate
  20. S04 - Education:Recommend Do Pass 4-1-0-0-0Senate

Changes

Amendments

14 stored

SF0059H2001

Failed 2nd reading by Representative Erickson

SF0059H2002

Failed 2nd reading by Representative Campbell, E

SF0059H2003

Failed 2nd reading by Representative Williams

SF0059H2004

Corrected, Failed 2nd reading by Representative Jarvis

SF0059H3001

Failed 3rd reading by Representative Thayer

SF0059H3002

Failed 3rd reading by Representative Jarvis

SF0059H3003

Withdrawn 3rd reading by Representative Strock

SF0059H3004

Withdrawn 3rd reading by Representative Jarvis

SF0059HW001

Adopted Committee of the Whole by Representative Andrew

SF0059HW002

Failed Committee of the Whole by Representative Jarvis

SF0059S2001

Adopted 2nd reading by Senator Schuler

SF0059SW001

Failed Committee of the Whole by Senator Schuler

SF0059SW002

Adopted Committee of the Whole by Senator Rothfuss

SF0059SW003

Adopted Committee of the Whole by Senator Schuler